By Carole Barclay
During
the Hanoverian era the landed gentry spent some of their vast wealth on a
‘Grand Tour’ of Europe to gape at the ruins of ancient Rome and Greece, and
started a craze for antiques that continues to this day. Their souvenirs ranged
from the priceless Elgin Marbles that were more or less looted from the
Parthenon in Athens, to the more modest statues, busts and coins that they
gathered to adorn their stately homes and gardens. Some of these collections
eventually ended up in public galleries such as London’s British Museum, which
was established in 1753 to house the 71,000 antiques, books and other items
that Sir Hans Sloane had amassed during his life-time.
But not all was deemed fit for public
gaze. Items considered obscene, such as those of a homoerotic nature, were kept
in closed rooms, like the British Museum’s ‘Secretum’, hidden to all but the
chosen few until well into in the 1960s.
Now some of these ‘forbidden’ works are on
display in the new British Museum touring exhibition Desire, Love, Identity: exploring LGBTQ histories, which opened at
the Shire Hall Historic Courthouse Museum in Dorchester last week.
The life of Dorset’s famous lesbian poet,
Valentine Ackland, is the theme of the guide to the display that contains
ancient erotica from Palestine, Greece and Rome as well as more contemporary
works from Japan. along with phallic pendants from the 19th and 20th centuries.
Mementos of the Emperor Hadrian and his
doomed favourite, Antinous, are there along with a colourful deck of drag queen
cards by Japan's Onskar Takashi from 1997, some line drawings by David Hockney
and a display of campaign badges that show how the drive for equality has
changed over time.
Containing around 130 items, the
exhibition has been travelling around the country following its first display
at the British Museum in 2017. It looks at how same-sex love, desire and gender
diversity are an integral part of the human experience, and how this has been
depicted differently through society throughout various times.
Members of Dorchester’s LGBTQ community
are urging everyone to come and see the exhibition, which challenges visitors
to question their assumptions about the past.
Entrance to the exhibition is via the
museum, which charges a standard entrance fee of £9.50 for an annual pass with
discounts for students and children.
The hall, which goes back to the 18th
century, was once the county town’s courthouse and it continued to serve as
Dorset’s county hall until 1955. Visitors can see the old court and the holding
cells, including the room in which the Tolpuddle Martyrs were held before their
trial for attempting to form a farm workers’ union in 1834.
The Shire Hall Historic Courthouse Museum is open daily from 10:00 to 17:00, and the LGBTQ exhibition runs until 17th
November.
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