New Communist Party leader Andy Brooks took part in a seminar on China’s Two Sessions at the Chinese embassy in London in March. This is his contribution to the discussion.
This has been a stormy month. While the millions upon millions of people in all five continents recoiled in shock and horror at the American-Israeli onslaught on Iran plunging the Middle East into the flames of a war that threatens the entire stability of the world another event – in the heart of China – charted the future not only for the Chinese people but for the cause of peace and socialism throughout the world.
There, in Beijing, the annual legislative sessions of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) and the National People’s Congress (NPC) were the focus of discussions on the way forward for the people’s government and the 1.4 billion people it represents.
The ‘two sessions’ are always significant events in the Chinese people's political life, bringing together thousands of deputies and delegates from every corner of the country and all walks of life. Their proposals are aimed at solving everyday issues to build a better life for the people.
This year marks the commencement of China's 15th Five-Year Plan, a pivotal phase in the country’s medium to long-term development. In a turbulent world threatened by the grasping hand of American imperialism the Plan and the discussions during the Two Sessions give momentum and certainty into global development, charting a steady course for the new journey ahead.
The Chinese revolution that established the people’s government in 1949 has transformed the country that was then the poorest in the world. China has now risen from being a weak semi-feudal, semi-colonial country to become a force for peace in the global arena, with the second largest economy in the world. Productivity gains, innovation and consumption need have become the main drivers of growth. As a major industrial country, China's manufacturing, innovation and construction will continue to serve the world. As China transforms it shares what it has learned with other developing countries facing similar challenges. And equally the communist party, which led and continues to lead the Chinese people’s march to socialism, is always ready to share its knowledge and experience with the rest of the communist movement around the world.
Marxist-Leninist philosophy challenges the fatalism which is promoted by those who are afraid of change and believe that we can turn back the clock to a past socialist “golden age” that only exists in their imagination. But we believe that we make our own history by our actions. The building of socialism is far more than raising production or economic indicators. It is concerned with the evolution of human thought as well as social and cultural progress. The failure of comrades in the past to recognise this fact has led to serious setbacks
For many years communists in the imperialist heartlands of Europe and North America looked to what many of them called the “Soviet model”. Others thought the experience of the people’s democracies in Europe could simply be repeated in their own countries. They sent delegations to the USSR and Eastern Europe but they did not fully understand what they saw. In fact the Soviet Union was a unique state based on Soviet power that could not be replicated in other countries. People’s democracy, on the other hand, in the immediate post-war period, was understood to be the way communists could build united front governments on the road to socialist advance. And in those early days most expected it to be a long road.
However the Soviet communists from Khrushchev’s day onwards used their influence to accelerate the process throughout Eastern Europe sharpening the existing contradictions and social problems that contributed to their downfall – and indeed that of the USSR in the late 1980s.
This isn’t the time or place to look at the Chinese experience except to note that the Communist Party of China took a number of differing roads ranging from the “Soviet model” to the socialist emulation of the Great Leap Forward and the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution which all worked for a time but eventually failed. People’s democracy or the people’s democratic dictatorship as it is known in China has proved successful. Reform and opening up has transformed China. Absolute poverty has been eradicated. Measured in terms of real GDP (the real value of goods and services without such American features as exorbitant medical fees, high rents and legal costs) China is on a par with the USA. Its mixed economy does have certain risks but the cardinal task of the Communist Party of China is to put people first and ensure that no one is left behind. Over one third of China's major development targets for the 2026-2030 period will focus on resolving the pressing difficulties and problems that concern the people most.
Democracy is a shared value of humanity and a right of the people of all countries. In China a prosperous society is being created for everyone to enjoy. And people’s democracy is an instrument to solve problems for the people who are the masters of the country. We see it in the Two Sessions and in the words and deeds of the Communist Party of China.




