Showing posts with label Cyprus. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cyprus. Show all posts

Monday, July 22, 2024

50 years since the coup d’etat and Turkish invasion

 

Solidarity Statement with the people of Cyprus

It is with deep sorrow and concern that we mark this year the 50th devastating anniversary of the illegal invasion and ongoing occupation of 37% of the territory of the Republic of Cyprus by Turkey, following the treasonous coup d’etat of 15 July 1974 planned by CIA, NATO and the Greek junta. We recall that in result of foreign interventions and imperialist aggression, Cyprus and its people -Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots- have become hostage in a relentlessly dangerous status quo.
The status quo is nor static nor can it represent a solution; on the contrary, the status quo and the continuing stalemate serve Turkey’s long-term hegemonic objectives against Cyprus and the permanent division of Cyprus and its people. The constant fabrication of new divisionist fait accompli in the occupied territory and the hegemonial subordination and control over the Turkish Cypriots by Turkey, hinder the prospects of a comprehensive, just and viable solution. Turkey’s constant challenge of the sovereign rights of the Republic of Cyprus in its Exclusive Economic Zone contrary to the Law of the Sea, the unilateral partial opening of the fenced off are of Varosha, in violation of UN Security Council resolutions 550 and 789, along with the provocations near Pyla and Agios Dometios and the intensifying militarisation of the occupied areas by the further transfer of military equipment including combat drones, are causes of extreme concern for the present and the future of Cyprus.
The resumption of a substantive dialogue, from where it was left in July 2017, is a matter of urgency, in order to achieve a comprehensive solution on the agreed basis of a bizonal bicommunal federation with political equality, as this is prescribed by the relevant UN resolutions, with the withdrawal of all the Turkish occupation troops and termination of the Treaty of Guarantee. This constitutes the sole viable option for Cyprus to be freed of the illegal occupation by Turkey and for the country and its people to reunify.
The transformation of the political system into a federal one, is the only way to reunite Cyprus; we will never accept any ‘solution’ that may jeopardize the true independence of Cyprus, bearing on its single sovereignty, single international legal personality and single citizenship, and whereby no third parties will be able to intervene and the human rights and freedoms of all Cypriots will be restored in accordance with international law and the principles upon which the EU is founded.
The current official position of Turkey and Mr. Tatar for a two-states solution and the persistent demand for a recognition of ‘sovereign equality’ and an equal international status as prerequisites for the resumption of the negotiations are utterly unacceptable. They encroach upon the agreed basis of the solution, all the relevant UNSC Resolutions and violate core international law principles which set the parameters for the comprehensive solution of the Cyprus problem. The continuous intransigence of Turkey in this regard, obstructs the resumption of meaningful negotiations. Whereas we firmly believe, that the agreed framework constitutes the only realistic point of convergence for a solution to the Cyprus problem, as it is based on the respect for international law and can serve the well-intentioned interests, sensitivities and just demands of the Cypriot people as a whole.
In the current international conditions of exacerbated militarisation of international relations, the sidelining of international law and the UN Charter, the peaceful solution of the Cyprus problem becomes even more urgent. The international community is in need of positive conflict resolution paradigms and tangible results in building a peaceful, stable and secure world within which humanity can truly develop and progress.
The comprehensive solution of the Cyprus problem is a necessary prerequisite for the demilitarisation of the island and for common class struggles a future.
Those signing the present Statement:

Call on the international community to support the resumption of substantive negotiations for the comprehensive solution of the Cyprus problem as soon as possible and demand an end of the Turkish illegal actions and occupation
Express their solidarity with and support to the struggle of the Cypriot people for the liberation and reunification of its country.

Undersigning Parties 
  • Austria - Communist Party of Austria
  • Brazil -   Communist Party of Brazil
  • Britain - New Communist Party of Britain
  • Cyprus - AKEL
  • Czech Republic - Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia
  • France - French Communist Party
  • Germany - German Communist Party
  • Iran - Tudeh Party of Iran
  • Italy - Communist Refoundation Party
  • Italy - Italian Communist Party
  • Luxembourg - Communist Party of Luxembourg
  • Portugal - Portuguese Communist Party
  • Spain - Communists of Catalonia
  • Spain - Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain
  • Spain - Galizan People's Union (UPG)
  • Sri-Lanka - JVP - People's Liberation front

Wednesday, November 29, 2017

Solidarity with the peoples of the Eastern Mediterranean, Balkans and the Middle East

We condemn the imperialist wars and interventions
in the Middle East and Northern Africa, the Eastern Mediterranean, the Balkans
We express our solidarity with the peoples of the region

The Communist and Workers' Parties participating in the 19th International Meeting of the Communist and Workers’ Parties and who sign this resolution:

Note that the intra-imperialist contradictions and antagonisms for the control of gas, oil, energy pipelines, and more generally, resources and markets, are the basis of imperialist wars and are directed against the peoples.

We condemn the imperialist wars and interventions that have marked the developments in the Middle East, the Eastern Mediterranean and the Balkans, under the responsibility of the US, NATO and the EU, in the context of intra-imperialist rivalries, as witnessed by the many years of warfare against Syria, Iraq, Libya, the presence of NATO forces in the Mediterranean, the Aegean Sea, and in the wider Balkan region.

We express our internationalist solidarity with the people of Syria, Iraq, Libya and the other peoples of the region.

We demand a just solution to the Cyprus issue, which remains unresolved 43 years after the invasion – occupation by the Turkish bourgeois state.

We support the just struggle of the Palestinian people to end the Israeli occupation.

We stand by the side of refugees and immigrants and at the same time we struggle against the causes that give rise to this phenomenon.

We condemn the involvement of the Greek government of SYRIZA-ANEL, as well as all other NATO and EU governments, which provide troops, bases and other military facilities as a base for imperialist designs in the region.

We call on the peoples to strengthen their struggle against imperialist wars, to eradicate the causes that give rise to them, to escalate the struggle against NATO and the EU, against imperialist alliances.
No involvement of our countries in imperialist plans, no involvement of our country's military forces in imperialist missions. We demand the removal of American-NATO and other foreign military bases from each country. NATO out of the Mediterranean, the Aegean, the Balkans, from every region of the globe.

Neither land nor water to the murderers of the peoples

Signed by:
  1. PADS (Algeria)
  2. Party of Labour of Austria
  3. Communist Party of Bangladesh
  4. Communist Party of Belarus
  5. New Communist Party of Britain
  6. Communist Party of Bulgaria
  7. Party of Bulgarian Communists
  8. Communist Party of Canada
  9. Communist Party in Denmark
  10. Communist Party of Denmark
  11. Communist Party of Ecuador
  12. Communist Party of Esthonia
  13. Communist Party of Finland
  14. Communist Party of Greece
  15. Hungarian Workers Party
  16. Communist Party of India
  17. Communist Party of India [Marxist]
  18. Workers Party of Ireland
  19. Communist Party (Italy)
  20. Communist Party of Jordan
  21. Socialist Movement of Kazakhstan
  22. Socialist Party of Latvia
  23. Communist Party of Mexico
  24. Communist Party of Norway
  25. Palestinian Communist Party
  26. Communist Party of Pakistan
  27. Paraguayan Communist Party
  28. Communist Party of Poland
  29. Philippine Communist Party [PKP 1930]
  30. Romanian Communist Party
  31. Communist Party of the Russian Federation
  32. Russian Communist Workers Party
  33. New Communist Party of Yugoslavia
  34. Communists of Serbia
  35. Communist Party of Slovakia
  36. South African Communist Party
  37. Communist Party of the People of Spain
  38. Communist Party of Sweden
  39. Syrian Communist Party
  40. Communist Party of Turkey
  41. Communist Party of Ukraine
  42. Union of Communists of Ukraine
  43. Communist Party of Venezuela

Thursday, November 16, 2017

Solidarity with the People of Cyprus

AKEL, within the framework of the annual 19th International Meeting of Communist and Workers’ Parties, circulated a “Joint Solidarity Statement with the people of Cyprus”. The Joint Statement, as well as the sixty one Parties that have signed it, are listed below.


Solidarity Statement with the people of Cyprus
 “The freedom and reunification of Cyprus is a milestone against imperialist aggression”
  • We assert that the Cyprus problem is the result of foreign intervention and imperialist aggression; in July 1974, the Greek junta and the fascist organization EOKA B staged a coup d’état against the elected President of the Republic of Cyprus Archbishop Makarios.
  • We recall that Turkey exploited the coup d’état to materialise its expansionist plans in Cyprus, invading illegally the island which remains occupied to this day in flagrant violation of international law.
  • We recall that the double crime of the coup d’état and invasion was planned by the US and NATO aiming to divide Cyprus and impose union of one part to Greece and the other to Turkey, as both countries  were NATO members.
  • We emphasize that the persisting violation of the sovereignty and the territorial integrity of the Republic of Cyprus, the continuing violation of the human rights and freedoms of Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots, the perpetuation of the division of the people of Cyprus and the illegal mass settlement of the occupied territory to alter the demographic character of the island, form another expression of the imperialist aggression in the region of the Eastern Mediterranean and the world.
  • We reiterate that the Cyprus problem is in essence an international problem of invasion and illegal occupation, in violation of the fundamental principles of international law and the Charter of the UN, but also has an internal aspect, of restoring relations between the two communities of Cyprus, the Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot.
  • We underline the negative prospects for the future of the negotiations following the recent failure of the peace process in Switzerland.
  • We stress that the recent failure cannot be the end of all efforts to liberate and reunify Cyprus but that the leaders of the two communities, echoing the calls of the UN Secretary-General, should return to the table of the negotiations with the political will to reach a solution within the agreed framework of bicommunal, bizonal federation and in accordance with international law.
  • We reiterate that Turkey’s departure from its long- standing intransigence that has hindered any concrete progress in the last 42 years remains a prerequisite for the comprehensive solution of the Cyprus problem; for the termination of the occupation, the demilitarisation of the Republic of Cyprus, the annulment of the anachronistic Treaty of Guarantee and the exclusion of any right of foreign intervention.
  • We underline that the status quo entrenches the long- term aspirations and objectives of Turkey against Cyprus and is not counter-productive for the strategic goals of NATO to maintain the geostrategic and military control of our region. On the contrary, we emphasise that the comprehensive solution of the Cyprus problem within the agreed framework is the only way to reunite our people and country, thus providing the impetus for common class struggles and a future socialist transformation.
The Communist and Workers’ Parties signing the present Statement:
  1. Demand the immediate withdrawal of Turkish army, the demilitarization of the Republic of Cyprus and the abolishment of foreign guarantees and of any rights for foreign intervention; it is within this context that permanent peace can be pursued, that would allow indeed the reunification, independence and freedom of the Cypriot people as a whole.
  2. Demand the solution of the Cyprus problem the soonest possible, on the basis of international law and the UN Security Council resolutions. The solution must restore the human rights and freedoms, provide for the transformation of the Republic of Cyprus from a unitary state to a bicommunal, bizonal federation with a single and indivisible sovereignty, a single international personality and single citizenship with due respect to the principle of political equality, as this is prescribed in the relevant UN resolutions.
  3. Call for an immediate verification of the fate of the remaining missing persons of the Cypriot tragedy.
  4. Deplore the policies of Turkey in the occupied part of Cyprus aiming to the consolidation on the ground of the divisionist faits accomplis; including the enforced economic and cultural assimilation of the Turkish Cypriots, as well as the recent imposition of “charges” for medicines and basic supplies transferred to Greek Cypriots enclaved in the occupied part of the island.
  5. Express their strong support for the resumption of the direct negotiations as soon as possible and call on Turkey to commit itself in abandoning its long-standing intransigent stance against Cyprus.
  6. Call on the international community to stop tolerating the continuing illegality that is taking place in Cyprus, and exert its influence on Turkey in order to terminate its divisive policies on the ground and take concrete steps for the solution of the Cyprus problem within the agreed framework.
  7. Express their solidarity with and support to the struggle of the Cypriot people for the liberation and reunification of its country.

THE CENTRAL COMMITTEE OF AKEL – NOVEMBER 2017


Parties undersigning

  1. Argentina - Communist Party of Argentina
  2. Australia - Communist Party of Australia
  3. Bahrain - Democratic Progressive Tribune
  4. Bangladesh - Communist Party of Bangladesh
  5. Bangladesh - Workers' Party of Bangladesh
  6. Belgium - Communist Party of Wallonia-Brussels
  7. Brazil - Communist Party of Brazil (PCdoB)
  8. Britain – Communist Party of Britain
  9. Britain - New Communist Party of Britain
  10. Bulgaria - Communist Party of Bulgaria
  11. Bulgaria - Party of the Bulgarian Communists
  12. Canada - Communist Party Of Canada
  13. Chile – Communist Party of Chile
  14. Colombia - Colombian Communist Party
  15. Croatia - Socialist Workers' Party of Croatia
  16. Cuba - Communist Party of Cuba
  17. Czech Republic - Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia (CPBM)
  18. Denmark - Communist Party in Denmark (KPiD)
  19. Denmark - Communist Party of Denmark
  20. Ecuador - Communist Party of Ecuador
  21. Egypt – Egyptian Communist Party
  22. Finland - Communist Party of Finland
  23. France - French Communist Party
  24. Germany – German Communist Party (DKP)
  25. Georgia – Unified Communist Party of Georgia
  26. Ireland - Communist Party of Ireland
  27. Ireland - The Workers' Party of Ireland
  28. Hungary - Hungarian Workers' Party
  29. India – Communist Party of India
  30. India – Communist Party of India (M)
  31. Iran – Tudeh Party of Iran
  32. Iraq – Iraqi Communist Party
  33. Israel - Communist Party of Israel
  34. Italy – Party of the Communist Refoundation
  35. Jordan –Communist Party of Jordan
  36. Lebanon - Lebanese Communist Party
  37. Luxembourg - Communist Party of Luxembourg (KPL)
  38. Madagascar - Party of the Congress for Independence of Madagascar (AKFM)
  39. Malta – Communist Party of Malta
  40. Norway - Communist Party of Norway
  41. Pakistan – Communist Party of Pakistan
  42. Palestine - Palestinian People's Party
  43. Palestine - Palestinian Communist Party
  44. Panama – Party of the People
  45. Peru - Communist Party of Peru (Patria Roja)
  46. Philippine Communist Party [PKP 1930]
  47. Portugal – Portuguese Communist Party
  48. Romania – Romanian Socialist Party
  49. Russia – Communist Party of the Russian Federation (CPRF)
  50. Russia - Russian Communist Workers' Party
  51. Russia - Union of Communist Parties-CPSU
  52. Serbia - Communists of Serbia
  53. Serbia - New Communist Party of Yugoslavia
  54. South Africa - South African Communist Party (SACP)
  55. Spain - Communist Party of Spain (PCE)
  56. Spain - Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain
  57. Spain – Communists of Catalonia
  58. Syria - Syrian Communist Party
  59. Syria - Syrian Communist Party (Unified)
  60. Sudan – Sudanese Communist Party
  61. Turkey - Communist Party of Turkey (TKP)
  62. Ukraine - Communist Party Of Ukraine
  63. Uruguay – Communist Party of Uruguay
  64. USA - Communist Party USA
  65. Venezuela – Communist Party of Venezuela
  66. Vietnam - Communist Party of Vietnam